• 佚名 来自： 新浪科技 点击： 次 日期：2020-12-25

JUBAODAO，DUIGUGEERYAN，SHANGZHOUDECHONGJIKEWEISHILAISHIXIONGXIONG。ZAIDUIDAXINGKEJIYABOappGUANWANGYINGXIANGLIDEDANYOUCHIXUDUONIANZHIHOU，SOUSUOJUTOUGUGEZAILIANGTIANDESHIJIANNEIZAOYULIANGQIZHOUJIFANLONGDUANSUSONG。ERZAICIZHIQIANDE10YUE，GUGEGANGGANGZAOYUMEIGUOLIANBANGZHENGFUDEFANLONGDUANSUSONG。

YUCITONGSHI，OUMENGWEIYUANHUIYEJIADALEDUZHU，TICHULEQUANMIANDEXINFALV，ZHIZAIXIANZHISHAOSHUZHANZHUDAODIWEIDEKEJIPINGTAIDEQUANLI。ZHONGSUOZHOUZHI，ZAIGUOQUDE10NIAN，OUMENGWEIYUANHUIYIZHIZAIYUGUGEJIUYIXILIEJINGZHENGTOUSUZHANKAIJIAOLIANG。

DUIYUZI2015NIANYILAIDANRENGUGECEODESANGDAER·PICHAYI（Sundar Pichai)）ERYAN，BAOHUYABOappGUANWANGMIANSHOUYUELAIYUEDUODEFALVHELIFAWEIXIE，JIHUCHENGLEYIXIANGQUANZHIGONGZUO。CIWAI，PICHAYITONGSHIHAIDANRENGUGEMUYABOappGUANWANGAlphabetDECEO，RENQIYIJIEJINYINIAN。

CHULESOUSUOBUMENGUGE，AlphabetQIXIAHAIYONGYOUYIXILIE“DENGYUE”XIANGMU，RUZIDONGJIASHIYEWUZIYABOappGUANWANGWaymo。DAMOZHEIJIAYEWUFENSANDE、SHAOQIANDEKONGGUYABOappGUANWANG（Alphabet），TONGSHIJIANGGUGEDEZHONGDIANZHONGXINFANGZAIRENGONGZHINENG（AI）SHANG，ZHEIXIANGGONGZUOYIZHIMEIYOUNEIMEGONGKAI，DANKENENGHUIBEIZHENGMINGSHIGENGZHONGYAODE。

欢迎监管

BUGUANXIBUXIHUAN，DUIGUGELAISHUO，ZHENGFUGANYUXIANZAISHIBUKEBIMIANDESHISHI。MIANDUIBUKEBIMIANDEJUMIAN，PICHAYIDEZHANLVESHIMINGQUEDE：GONGKAIHUANYINGXINXINGSHIDEJIANGUAN，TONGSHINULIBIMIANZAOYUYANZHONGYINGXIANG。ZHEIYICELVECONGTADUIOUZHOUSHANGZHOUTICHUDEYIXIANGXINDESHUZIFUWUFAANDEHUIYINGZHONGKEJIANYIBAN，GAIFAANJIANGRANGZUIQIANGDADEKEJIYABOappGUANWANGCHENGDANGENGDUOZERENLAIJIANGUANTAMENDEPINGTAI。

PICHAYIZAIJIESHOUCAIFANGSHIBIAOSHI：“WORENWEI，ZHEISHIYIXIANGXUYAOSHENSISHULV、ZHENGQUEDUIDAIDEZHONGYAOGUIDING。PINGTAISHANGDEZERENSHISHENME？WOMENXIANGYAODEHETONGSHISHENME？NALIXUYAOMINGQUEDECHENGXU，GENGDUODETOUMINGDU？WORENWEISUOYOUZHEIXIEDUIWOLAISHUODOUSHIYOUYIYIDE。XIANGYIXIANG，ZHEISHIYIXIANGZHIDEDENULI。”

RANER，DANGTANDAOXIJIESHI，SHIQINGBUTAIKENENGNEIMEJIANDAN。《TONGYONGSHUJUBAOHUTIAOLI》（GDPR）SHIOUZHOULIANGNIANQIANCHUTAIDEYINSIFAGUI，ZHUYAOZHENDUINEIXIEJILEILEDALIANGYONGHUSHUJUDEYABOappGUANWANG，BIRUGUGE。PICHAYIDUICIBIAOSHI：“ZHEIBIAOMING，DUIYUXUDUOZHEIYANGDESHIQING，DAANSHIWEIMIAODE，JIANGUANKENENGHUICHUCUO。”（GDPRSIHUBINGWEIDADAOYUQIMUDE，OUMENGSHANGZHOUYOUTUICHULE《SHUZIFUWUFAAN》HE《SHUZISHICHANGFAAN》CAOAN）

PICHAYIHAIDUIOUMENGTICHUDEYIGEXIANGFA，JITONGGUOPOSHIGUGEDENGYABOappGUANWANGXIANGJINGZHENGDUISHOUKAIFANGBUFENSHUJULAICUJINJINGZHENG，FACHULEJINGGAO。PICHAYISHUO：“ZHEIXIEJIANGSHITAMENBIXUNULIJIEJUEDENANTI。GEGUOZHENGFUXUYAOZIXIKAOLVZHEIXIEZHONGYAOYUANZE。YOUSHIWOMENKEYISHEJIFEICHANGKAIFANGDESHENGTAIXITONG，DANTAMENKENENGHUIDUIANQUANCHANSHENGYINGXIANG。”

抵制分拆

JINNIAN48SUIDEPICHAYITIANSHENGJINSHEN，TADEFEIDUIKANGXINGFENGGE，SHITAFEICHANGSHIHESHOUTOUDEGONGZUO，ZHEIYUGUGELIANHECHUANGSHIRENLALI·PEIQI（Larry Page）HESAIJI·BULIN（Sergey Brin）XINGCHENGLEXIANMINGDUIBI。

YOUYUMIANLINYANJUNDEFANLONGDUANTIAOZHAN，ZHENGJIERENSHIANSHI，TAMENSHENZHIKENENGSHITUFENCHAIGUGE。XIANRAN，ZHEIJIANGDUIGUGEGOUCHENGZUIZHIJIEDEWEIXIE。DANPICHAYIRENWEI，ZAIYIQINGQIJIANJIASUZHUANXIANGSHUZIXINGSHIDEGOUTONGHEHEZUO，KENENGTISHENGLEGUGEDEJINGJIYINGXIANGLI，DANGUGEBINGBUSHIWEIYIYIJIA。PICHAYISHUO：“RUGUOZHIYOUYIJIAYABOappGUANWANGBIAOXIANLIANGHAO，ZHEISHIYIHUISHI，DANZHEIBUSHIWOMENKANDAODEQINGKUANG。”

XIANRAN，DUIYUYIJIADUONIANLAIYIZHIZAIJIESHOUFANLONGDUANTIAOZHANDEYABOappGUANWANGERYAN，PICHAYIDELUNJUJUYOU“JINGXINDAMO”DEFENGGE，JINGUANMEIGUOJIANGUANJIGOUJIARUZHEIYIXINGDONGDESHIJIANJIAOWAN。TADEZHUYAOGUANDIANZHIYISHI，GUGEDEJISHUPINGTAIZAIKEJIJIEDAILAILEGUANGFANDEHAOCHU。

LIRU，ZAITANDAOAndroidYIDONGCAOZUOXITONGSHI，TABIAOSHI：“WOMENZHENGZAIWEIQUANQIUSHUBAIJIASHOUJIZHIZAOSHANGTIGONGYIGERUANJIANPINGTAI。”DANSHI，MUQIANXUANERWEIJUEDEZHENDUIGUGEDEFANLONGDUANTOUSU，QUEZHIKONGGUGEZHUDAOLEGAISHICHANG，BINGCHOUZOULEBUCHENGBILIDELIRUNFENE。

CIWAI，PICHAYIHAIFOURENGUGELIYONGSHOUGOULAIJIANLIQIZHUDAODIWEI。TASHUO：“ZAIZAOQI，WOMENYIJINGDUIYIXIESHOUGOUSHUOLE‘BU’。”DANTAMEIYOUTOULUZHEIXIESHOUGOUSHISHENME。ZAITANDAOWEILAIKENENGDEJIAOYISHI，TABUCHONGDAO：“CONGSHOUGOUDEJIAODULAIKAN，KENDINGYOUYIXIELINGYUWOMENGENBENBUHUIKAOLV。”

DANSHI，CANYUQICAOMEIGUOZUIXINFANLONGDUANANZHIYIDEQIANGUANGGAOJISHUGAOGUANDINA·SILINAWASANG（Dina Srinavasan）BIAOSHI，GUGELIYONGSHOUGOUZUOWEI“ZAISHUZIGUANGGAOJIAZHILIANGEGEHUANJIEZHANJUZHUDAODIWEI”DEZHANLVEDEYIBUFEN，PAIJIJINGZHENGDUISHOU。

SUIRANTINGQILAIBUTAIKENENG，DANPICHAYIHAIYOULINGYIXIANGBIANJIE，SHITUJIANGGAIYABOappGUANWANGMIAOHUICHENGYIGESHIBAIZHE，ZHISHAOZAIYIXIEYOUQITADAXINGKEJIPINGTAIZHUDAODESHICHANGSHANGRUCI。TASHUO：“WOKANDAOLESHICHANGDEHUOLI，WOKANDAOLEXUDUOBUCUNZAIDESHICHANG。WOMENZAIHENDUOLINGYUDOUSHITIAOZHANZHE，WULUNSHIYUNJISUAN，HAISHISHANGWU，HUOSHISHITUZHIZAOSHOUJI。”

ZHEIXIEDANGRANSHIGUGENANYICHANSHENGYINGXIANGDEDASHICHANG，BAOKUOYUYAMAXUNHEPINGGUOYABOappGUANWANGDEJINGZHENG。DANJIANYUQIJIN1.2WANYIMEIYUANDEGUPIAOSHIZHI，YIJIDUIZAIXIANSOUSUOHESHUZIGUANGGAOSHICHANGDELAOLAOKONGZHI（YUJIZHEILIANGGELINGYUMINGNIANDEYINGSHOUJIANGCHAOGUO2000YIMEIYUAN），ZHEIYANGDESHENGMINGTINGQILAISIHUHENKONGDONG。

SHANGPUDIANPINGWANGZHANYelpYABOappGUANWANGGAOGUANLUSE·LUOWEI（Luther Lowe）CHENG：“GUGESHIYIPIZHIHUIYIZHAODEXIAOMA。TASHEZUZHEIXIELINGYUDEWEIYITUJINGJIUSHI，XIANZHUDAOZAILIYONGSOUSUOLINGYUDEFEIFASUODE。”

皮查伊还淡化了谷歌对大众数字信息市场的影响力。对于一家互联网+初创亚博app官网（曾经的谷歌）来说，“组织世界信息，使其普及和有用”，听起来像是一项大胆的企业使命。但对于一家拥有如此财富和实力的亚博app官网（当前的谷歌）时，听起来可能会更加险恶。

PICHAYISHUO：“BUGUANNIZENMEKAN，WOMENRENGZHISHIZHENGGEXINXISHENGTAIXITONGDEYIXIAOBUFEN。RUGUONINAYIGEXIANGSHIPINZHEIYANGDELINGYULAISHUO，NIHUIKANDAOJINTIANSHICHANGSHANGDEWANJIASHULIANGHENDUO。SUOYIWORENWEI，XIANZAIDEXINXIBIYIWANGRENHESHIHOUDOUDUO。ZHEIJIANGYONGYUANSHIZHENGQUEDE。”

TASIHUYETINGTIANYOUMINGDIJIESHOULECHIXUBUDUANDEBAOYUAN，BAOYUANWEINENGZUZHICUOWUXINXIZAIWANGSHANGCHUANBO。DANPICHAYITONGSHIQIANGDIAO，GUGEZAIZHEIFANGMIANQUDELEZHONGDAJINZHAN。

TASHUO：“WORENWEI，ZUIZHONG，SHEJIZHEIXIEXITONGDEJIANGSHIRENLEI。DANGWOKANDAOWOMENZAIPAIMINGHEZHILIANGFANGMIANQUDEDEJINBU，SHIYONGRENGONGZHINENGLAIJISUANQIZHONGYIXIESHIQINGSHI，WORENWEICHUANGXINDEBUFAXIANGDANGKEGUAN。DANHENMINGXIAN，CUNZAICUOWUXINXIDELINGYU，WOMENYOUGONGZUOYAOZUO，CAINENGRANGYIQIEBIANDEGENGHAO。SUOYILIANGZHEDOUSHIZHENGQUEDE，WORENWEIJIYOUHENDADEJINZHAN，YEYOUHENDUOGONGZUOXUYAOZUO。”

重塑Alphabet

RUGUOPICHAYIDEZHEIYINIANSHIZAIJIANGUANDEJUGUANGDENGXIAJIESHUDE，NEIMEZHEIYINIANDEKAISHIZEJIERANBUTONG。ZAICONGGUGECHUANGSHIRENSHOUZHONGJIEGUOAlphabetDAQUANZHIHOU，TAJILEHUAERJIEZHANGQIYILAIYIZHIYAOQIUDEDONGXI：GUGEGEZHONGHUODONGDEGENGXIANGXIDECAIWUMINGXI。

PICHAYIHEGUGECFOLUSI·BOLATE（Ruth Porat）YEYIZHIZAIJIANGCAIWUJILVSHENRUDAOGAIJITUANDEBUTONGXIANGMUZHONG，CONGERWEIAlphabetGEYEWUBUMENDEDULIPUPINGDAOLU。

WaymoSHOUCIXISHOULEWAIBUTOUZIZHE，ERSHENGMINGKEXUEBUMENVerelySHANGZHOUYOUCHOUJILE7YIMEIYUAN。VerelySHIDIYIGEJIANGMUGUANGTOUXIANGMUYABOappGUANWANGYIWAIDEBUMEN。ZHEIXIEBUMENXIANZAIDOUYOUDULIDEDONGSHIHUI。PICHAYICHENGREN，TAMENDETOUZIZHEZONGYOUYITIANHUIXIANGYAOTAOXIAN。

ZHEIYULALI·PEIQI（Larry Page）TICHUDEYUANJINGJIERANBUTONG。PEIQICENGXIANGMEITIBIAOSHI，AlphabetKENENGHUICHENGWEISHUZISHIDAIDEBOKEXIERHASAWEI（Berkshire Hathaway），JIANGYIXILIEDULIYUNYINGQIEWUGUANDEYEWUZHENGHEDAOYIGESONGSANDEBAOHUSANXIA。

DANPICHAYIQUEYIZHIDANHUARENHEYOUGUANAlphabetWEILAICUNZAIFENQIDESHUOFA。TASHUO：“WORENWEI，TAMENYIZHIZAISHEXIANGNENGGOUZAIJIEGOUSHANGJINXINGCHUANGXIN。ZHEIBINGBUSHISHUOWOMENYOUYIGEJUTIDEFANGFALAIZUOZHEIJIANSHI，WOMENZHENGZAIYANJIUSHENMESHIYOUXIAODE，WOMENZHENGZAISHIYINGTA。TAMENHUIZHEIMEZUO，WOYESHIZHEIMEZUODE。”

SHISHISHANG，ZAIFANGXIANGSHANGHAIYOUQITAMINGXIANDEBIANHUA。ZAIZHIZHANGAlphabetQIJIAN，PEIQIBIAOSHI，TARENWEIGAIYABOappGUANWANGBUTONGYEWUZHIJIANMEIYOUQIANZAIDEJISHULIANXI：ZHUYAOJUEDINGYINSUSHIZHEIXIEYEWUSHIFOUZUGOUDADAN，SHIFOUJUYOUZUGOUDEQIANZAIBIANGEXING。DANPICHAYIQUESHUO，CONGTAJIESHOUDEYIXILIEJIERANBUTONGDEXIANGMUZHONG，JIANGXINGCHENGYIGEGENGJUNINGJULIDERENGONGZHINENGJITUAN。

当被问及“Alphabet是否仍在支持如此多的‘登月’想法”时，皮查伊提到了无人机快递亚博app官网Wing和AlphaFold。前者是一家无人机快递亚博app官网，在疫情爆发期间需求大幅回升；后者有可能在“人工智能了解蛋白质如何形成方面”取得突破。

RENGONGZHINENGSHITUIDONGSUOYOUZHEIXIEXIANGMUDEYINQING。ZHEISHIDEJIQISHIJUEDENGJISHUCHENGWEIQIANZAIDEJICHUXINGNENGLI，ZHEIXIENENGLIZHICHENGZHEGUGENEIBUHEGENGGUANGFANDEAlphabetYABOappGUANWANGWANGLUODEDABUFENGONGZUO。

皮查伊称：“Waymo正在非常努力地推动人工智能和计算机视觉领域的最先进技术。这也适用于机器人技术，适用于我们的搜索：随着时间的推移，它将基于你看到的内容，而不仅仅是你愿意输入的内容。”

AI伦理问题

PICHAYIDEDIDIAOFENGGE，KENENGYANGAILEZHEIYIXIONGXINZHUANGZHIDEGUIMO。XIANGTESILACEOAILONG·MASIKE（Elon Musk）ZHEIYANGDEKEJILINGJUNRENWU，ZAITAOLUNRENGONGZHINENGSHI，WANGWANGHUICAIQUKUAZHANGDEYUQI。ZAIMIAOSHUJIQIJIANGCHAOYUERENLEIZHINENGDESHIHOU，TAMENHUIZHUANXIANGKEHUANXIAOSHUO。XIANGBIZHIXIA，PICHAYIRANGZHEIGEWENTITINGQILAIGENGXIANGSHIYIGELIXINGGONGSHI、PINGDANWUQIDEJISUANJIKEXUEWENTI。

PICHAYISHUO：“WOJIUJIAOTARENGONGZHINENG。SUIZHESHIJIANDETUIYI，RENGONGZHINENGZAIBENZHISHANGJIANGBIANDEGENGJIATONGYONG。WORENGRANRENWEI，WOMENHAIYOUHENZHANGDELUYAOZOU，DANZHEISHIWOMENZHENGZAICONGSHIDEZUIJUSHENYUANYIYIDESHIQINGZHIYI。”

RANER，JISHIGUGEYONGYOULINGRENXIANMUDEZIYUANHEGONGRENDELINGXIANDIWEI，DAZAOPICHAYISHEXIANGDERENGONGZHINENGJIQIYEBINGFEIYISHI。SHANGGEYUEDEYIQISHIJIAN，JIUTUXIANLEGUANLITIAOZHANDENANDU。

GUGEQIANRENGONGZHINENGLUNLILIANXIZHUGUANDIMUNITE·GEBULU（Timnit Gebru）SHIGAIYABOappGUANWANGHANJIANDEHEIRENNVXINGYANJIUYUAN，TASHENGCHENG，ZAIGUGEZUZHITAFABIAOYIFENBAOGAOHOU，YIBEIGUGEJIEGU。ZHEIPIANBAOGAOYINFALEGUANYUSHIYONGDAXINGYUYANMOXINGDELUNLIWENTI，ERGUGESHIGAIMOXINGDELINGXIANZHEZHIYI。

ZHEIPIANBAOGAODUIDANGQIANDEDAXINGYUYANMOXINGTICHUZHIYI，RENWEIZHEIXIEMOXINGGUODAERJUYOUFENGXIAN。GEBULUZHIKONGGUGECHUYUZISHENLIYI，YAZHIDUIYIGEZHONGYAOLUNLIWENTIDEYANJIU。HOULAI，PICHAYIDUICIJINXINGLEDAOQIAN，BINGCHENGNUOLIJIDUICIZHANKAIDIAOCHA。

PICHAYIRIQIANCHENG：“ZAIJINGLIZHEIYANGDESHIKESHI，WOQUESHIGANDAOTONGKUHESHIWANG。WORENWEI，WOMENBIXULEJIESUOYOUDEQINGKUANG，KANKANWOMENNENGCONGZHONGXUEDAOSHENME。WOMENBINGBUZONGSHINENGLIJIE，DUIBA。DANZUOWEIYIJIAYABOappGUANWANG，WOMENZHILIYUCONGZHEIXIESHIKEXIQUJIAOXUN。”

QISHI，ZHEIYEBUSHIGUGEDIYICIZAIRENGONGZHINENGLUNLIWENTISHANGDIEDIEZHUANGZHUANG。JINLIANGNIANQIAN，GUGECENGFANGQILECHENGLIYIGEYOUWAIBUGUWENZUCHENGDERENGONGZHINENGLUNLIWEIYUANHUIDEJIHUA，YUANYINSHIQIZUCHENGYINFANEIBUDONGDANG。

PICHAYIHAIZHICHU，GUGESHISHOUPIGONGKAIZHIDING“RUHEYINGYONGRENGONGZHINENG”DEYABOappGUANWANGZHIYI。RUJIN，GUGEYOUYITAONEIBULIUCHENGLAIGUANLIZHEIXIANGJISHUDESHIYONG。LIRU，BUXIANGQITAYABOappGUANWANGKAIFANGMIANBUSHIBIEJISHU。

PICHAYISHUO：“WOMENYUJI，SUIZHESHIJIANDETUIYI，RENGONGZHINENGLINGYUJIANGHUIYINGLAIZHONGYAODEJIANGUAN。”PICHAYIXIWANGQUANSHIJIEDOUZHIDAO，DUIYUSHIJIESHANGYIXIEZUIQIANGDADEJISHU，GUGESHIYIMINGFUZERENDEGUANJIA。

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